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"My
husband wants to try mediation to settle our divorce, but a friend
told me that women always do worse in mediation than in the traditional
process (each side hiring a lawyer.) My husband has an edge because
he negotiates contract disputes for a living. How can I be sure
I won't get ripped off?"
In
my experience, women are just as successful as men at mediation.
Your concern that women may be disadvantaged arises out of two stereotypes
about women. One myth is that women don't know -- or they are unable
to learn -- about financial issues. This is rarely the case. You
may have acquired more skill with monetary matters than you realize.
For example, you may be employed in a position where you are responsible
for financial information, and you may well have experience managing
household accounts. The second myth is that women will always give
in to keep the peace. A skilled mediator will observe you and your
husband and intervene if either of you consistently defers to the
other. She will be certain that you both have had an opportunity
to express your position and feelings about the issues. The mediator
will provide an environment that protects you from being "ripped
off." In California, for instance, your mediator will explain early
on that full disclosure is required under state law. In fact, she
will insist on full disclosure, and caution you that the Court has
the ability to set aside an agreement if relevant information is
withheld. Your mediator will also educate you and your husband about
your legal rights and obligations so that you are realistic in your
expectations, and she'll help you explore various options and assist
you in analyzing the impact of proposed solutions.
There
are no absolute answers, but a creative mediator might offer suggestions
that have not occurred to either party. A competent mediator will
also recommend that each of you has your agreement reviewed by independent
counsel before you sign it. Remember that the purpose of mediation
is to create a settlement that is fair to both parties.
Will
your husband's work as a formal negotiator give him an advantage?
Probably not. This is a divorce, involving emotional, highly personal
and sometimes complex legal issues. It is not a business deal. About
some issues, you may have as much knowledge as -- and, about others,
even more information than -- your husband. You may not realize
it, but you also have experience with the skills involved in negotiation
and compromise: most of us resolve questions regularly with friends
and business associates about everything from where to eat to what
movie to see. If you have children, you know that minor conflicts
arise daily with them about many issues such as appropriate dress,
friends and homework. Don't sell yourself short. Seek out an experienced
mediator and take advantage of the opportunity to resolve your differences
in a way that is economical and emotionally cost-effective.
Genell G. Greenberg (MSW, Esq.) is a sole practitioner
with a dual background in social work and law. She practices in
Del Mar, CA, where she specializes in family law and divorce mediation.
She can be reached at (858) 793-2200.
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